WIP: USB MSC interface

Real quick and dirty at the moment... but working!

1 files changed, 270 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/usb_descriptors.c b/src/usb_descriptors.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1ee52ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/usb_descriptors.c
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+/*
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Ha Thach (tinyusb.org)
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "bsp/board_api.h"
+#include "tusb.h"
+
+/* A combination of interfaces must have a unique product id, since PC will save device driver after the first plug.
+ * Same VID/PID with different interface e.g MSC (first), then CDC (later) will possibly cause system error on PC.
+ *
+ * Auto ProductID layout's Bitmap:
+ *   [MSB]         HID | MSC | CDC          [LSB]
+ */
+#define _PID_MAP(itf, n)  ( (CFG_TUD_##itf) << (n) )
+#define USB_PID           (0x4000 | _PID_MAP(CDC, 0) | _PID_MAP(MSC, 1) | _PID_MAP(HID, 2) | \
+                           _PID_MAP(MIDI, 3) | _PID_MAP(VENDOR, 4) )
+
+#define USB_VID   0xCafe
+#define USB_BCD   0x0200
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// Device Descriptors
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+tusb_desc_device_t const desc_device = {
+    .bLength            = sizeof(tusb_desc_device_t),
+    .bDescriptorType    = TUSB_DESC_DEVICE,
+    .bcdUSB             = USB_BCD,
+
+    // Use Interface Association Descriptor (IAD) for CDC
+    // As required by USB Specs IAD's subclass must be common class (2) and protocol must be IAD (1)
+    .bDeviceClass       = TUSB_CLASS_MISC,
+    .bDeviceSubClass    = MISC_SUBCLASS_COMMON,
+    .bDeviceProtocol    = MISC_PROTOCOL_IAD,
+
+    .bMaxPacketSize0    = CFG_TUD_ENDPOINT0_SIZE,
+
+    .idVendor           = USB_VID,
+    .idProduct          = USB_PID,
+    .bcdDevice          = 0x0100,
+
+    .iManufacturer      = 0x01,
+    .iProduct           = 0x02,
+    .iSerialNumber      = 0x03,
+
+    .bNumConfigurations = 0x01
+};
+
+// Invoked when received GET DEVICE DESCRIPTOR
+// Application return pointer to descriptor
+uint8_t const *tud_descriptor_device_cb(void) {
+  return (uint8_t const *) &desc_device;
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// Configuration Descriptor
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+enum {
+  ITF_NUM_MSC = 0,
+  ITF_NUM_TOTAL
+};
+
+#if CFG_TUSB_MCU == OPT_MCU_LPC175X_6X || CFG_TUSB_MCU == OPT_MCU_LPC177X_8X || CFG_TUSB_MCU == OPT_MCU_LPC40XX
+  // LPC 17xx and 40xx endpoint type (bulk/interrupt/iso) are fixed by its number
+  // 0 control, 1 In, 2 Bulk, 3 Iso, 4 In, 5 Bulk etc ...
+  #define EPNUM_CDC_NOTIF   0x81
+  #define EPNUM_CDC_OUT     0x02
+  #define EPNUM_CDC_IN      0x82
+
+  #define EPNUM_MSC_OUT     0x05
+  #define EPNUM_MSC_IN      0x85
+
+#elif CFG_TUSB_MCU == OPT_MCU_CXD56
+  // CXD56 USB driver has fixed endpoint type (bulk/interrupt/iso) and direction (IN/OUT) by its number
+  // 0 control (IN/OUT), 1 Bulk (IN), 2 Bulk (OUT), 3 In (IN), 4 Bulk (IN), 5 Bulk (OUT), 6 In (IN)
+  #define EPNUM_CDC_NOTIF   0x83
+  #define EPNUM_CDC_OUT     0x02
+  #define EPNUM_CDC_IN      0x81
+
+  #define EPNUM_MSC_OUT     0x05
+  #define EPNUM_MSC_IN      0x84
+
+#elif defined(TUD_ENDPOINT_ONE_DIRECTION_ONLY)
+  // MCUs that don't support a same endpoint number with different direction IN and OUT defined in tusb_mcu.h
+  //    e.g EP1 OUT & EP1 IN cannot exist together
+  #define EPNUM_CDC_NOTIF   0x81
+  #define EPNUM_CDC_OUT     0x02
+  #define EPNUM_CDC_IN      0x83
+
+  #define EPNUM_MSC_OUT     0x04
+  #define EPNUM_MSC_IN      0x85
+
+#else
+  #define EPNUM_CDC_NOTIF   0x81
+  #define EPNUM_CDC_OUT     0x02
+  #define EPNUM_CDC_IN      0x82
+
+  #define EPNUM_MSC_OUT     0x03
+  #define EPNUM_MSC_IN      0x83
+
+#endif
+
+#define CONFIG_TOTAL_LEN    (TUD_CONFIG_DESC_LEN + TUD_MSC_DESC_LEN)
+
+// full speed configuration
+uint8_t const desc_fs_configuration[] = {
+    // Config number, interface count, string index, total length, attribute, power in mA
+    TUD_CONFIG_DESCRIPTOR(1, ITF_NUM_TOTAL, 0, CONFIG_TOTAL_LEN, 0x00, 100),
+
+    // Interface number, string index, EP Out & EP In address, EP size
+    TUD_MSC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_MSC, 4, EPNUM_MSC_OUT, EPNUM_MSC_IN, 64),
+};
+
+#if TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED
+// Per USB specs: high speed capable device must report device_qualifier and other_speed_configuration
+
+// high speed configuration
+uint8_t const desc_hs_configuration[] = {
+    // Config number, interface count, string index, total length, attribute, power in mA
+    TUD_CONFIG_DESCRIPTOR(1, ITF_NUM_TOTAL, 0, CONFIG_TOTAL_LEN, 0x00, 100),
+
+    // Interface number, string index, EP Out & EP In address, EP size
+    TUD_MSC_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_MSC, 4, EPNUM_MSC_OUT, EPNUM_MSC_IN, 512),
+};
+
+// other speed configuration
+uint8_t desc_other_speed_config[CONFIG_TOTAL_LEN];
+
+// device qualifier is mostly similar to device descriptor since we don't change configuration based on speed
+tusb_desc_device_qualifier_t const desc_device_qualifier = {
+    .bLength            = sizeof(tusb_desc_device_qualifier_t),
+    .bDescriptorType    = TUSB_DESC_DEVICE_QUALIFIER,
+    .bcdUSB             = USB_BCD,
+
+    .bDeviceClass       = TUSB_CLASS_MISC,
+    .bDeviceSubClass    = MISC_SUBCLASS_COMMON,
+    .bDeviceProtocol    = MISC_PROTOCOL_IAD,
+
+    .bMaxPacketSize0    = CFG_TUD_ENDPOINT0_SIZE,
+    .bNumConfigurations = 0x01,
+    .bReserved          = 0x00
+};
+
+// Invoked when received GET DEVICE QUALIFIER DESCRIPTOR request
+// Application return pointer to descriptor, whose contents must exist long enough for transfer to complete.
+// device_qualifier descriptor describes information about a high-speed capable device that would
+// change if the device were operating at the other speed. If not highspeed capable stall this request.
+uint8_t const *tud_descriptor_device_qualifier_cb(void) {
+  return (uint8_t const *) &desc_device_qualifier;
+}
+
+// Invoked when received GET OTHER SEED CONFIGURATION DESCRIPTOR request
+// Application return pointer to descriptor, whose contents must exist long enough for transfer to complete
+// Configuration descriptor in the other speed e.g if high speed then this is for full speed and vice versa
+uint8_t const *tud_descriptor_other_speed_configuration_cb(uint8_t index) {
+  (void) index; // for multiple configurations
+
+  // if link speed is high return fullspeed config, and vice versa
+  // Note: the descriptor type is OHER_SPEED_CONFIG instead of CONFIG
+  memcpy(desc_other_speed_config,
+         (tud_speed_get() == TUSB_SPEED_HIGH) ? desc_fs_configuration : desc_hs_configuration,
+         CONFIG_TOTAL_LEN);
+
+  desc_other_speed_config[1] = TUSB_DESC_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG;
+
+  return desc_other_speed_config;
+}
+
+#endif // highspeed
+
+
+// Invoked when received GET CONFIGURATION DESCRIPTOR
+// Application return pointer to descriptor
+// Descriptor contents must exist long enough for transfer to complete
+uint8_t const *tud_descriptor_configuration_cb(uint8_t index) {
+  (void) index; // for multiple configurations
+
+#if TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED
+  // Although we are highspeed, host may be fullspeed.
+  return (tud_speed_get() == TUSB_SPEED_HIGH) ? desc_hs_configuration : desc_fs_configuration;
+#else
+  return desc_fs_configuration;
+#endif
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+// String Descriptors
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+// String Descriptor Index
+enum {
+  STRID_LANGID = 0,
+  STRID_MANUFACTURER,
+  STRID_PRODUCT,
+  STRID_SERIAL,
+};
+
+// array of pointer to string descriptors
+char const *string_desc_arr[] = {
+    (const char[]) { 0x09, 0x04 }, // 0: is supported language is English (0x0409)
+    "TinyUSB",                     // 1: Manufacturer
+    "TinyUSB Device",              // 2: Product
+    NULL,                          // 3: Serials will use unique ID if possible
+    "TinyUSB MSC",                 // 4: MSC Interface
+};
+
+static uint16_t _desc_str[32 + 1];
+
+// Invoked when received GET STRING DESCRIPTOR request
+// Application return pointer to descriptor, whose contents must exist long enough for transfer to complete
+uint16_t const *tud_descriptor_string_cb(uint8_t index, uint16_t langid) {
+  (void) langid;
+  size_t chr_count;
+
+  switch ( index ) {
+    case STRID_LANGID:
+      memcpy(&_desc_str[1], string_desc_arr[0], 2);
+      chr_count = 1;
+      break;
+
+    case STRID_SERIAL:
+      chr_count = board_usb_get_serial(_desc_str + 1, 32);
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      // Note: the 0xEE index string is a Microsoft OS 1.0 Descriptors.
+      // https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/usbcon/microsoft-defined-usb-descriptors
+
+      if ( !(index < sizeof(string_desc_arr) / sizeof(string_desc_arr[0])) ) return NULL;
+
+      const char *str = string_desc_arr[index];
+
+      // Cap at max char
+      chr_count = strlen(str);
+      size_t const max_count = sizeof(_desc_str) / sizeof(_desc_str[0]) - 1; // -1 for string type
+      if ( chr_count > max_count ) chr_count = max_count;
+
+      // Convert ASCII string into UTF-16
+      for ( size_t i = 0; i < chr_count; i++ ) {
+        _desc_str[1 + i] = str[i];
+      }
+      break;
+  }
+
+  // first byte is length (including header), second byte is string type
+  _desc_str[0] = (uint16_t) ((TUSB_DESC_STRING << 8) | (2 * chr_count + 2));
+
+  return _desc_str;
+}